Brexit: A Tale of Unraveling and Potential Redo
The idea of the UK rejoining the European Union (EU) has sparked intriguing conversations, especially given the recent comments by Wes Streeting, a potential Labour leadership contender. Streeting's suggestion of a "new special relationship" with the EU has opened up a can of worms, leaving many to wonder about the feasibility and implications of such a move.
The Moonshot Scenario: Full EU Membership
Rejoining the EU as a full member is a bold move, but it comes with significant challenges. Politically, a referendum would be desirable, and the support threshold for such a move is speculated to be high, possibly around 70%. The EU, too, would want solid guarantees to ensure the UK doesn't waver again in the future.
The process of accession is politically draining, and with the EU's focus on critical security issues like Ukraine and Moldova, the UK might find itself competing for attention. Surveys indicate a divide, with strong support from Labour, Liberal Democrat, and Green voters, but only a slight majority of voters as a whole favoring a full return.
The Halfway House: Swiss-Style or Norway-Style?
Switzerland, despite not being an EU member, has a deal that grants it "frictionless access" to the single market. In exchange, it agreed to free movement and annual contributions to the EU's funds. The UK was offered a similar deal but rejected it due to regulatory and free movement requirements.
Alternatively, the UK could consider the Norway-style option, rejoining the single market through the European Economic Area (EEA). This, too, comes with the requirement of accepting free movement and negotiating EFTA membership.
Status Quo: Gradual Alignment
Keir Starmer's current approach involves a bit-by-bit alignment with the EU. However, critics argue that this strategy might not have a significant economic impact or address the damage caused by Brexit.
A Broader Perspective
The Swiss deal highlights Brussels' desire for stability and reduced administrative burden when dealing with third countries. It also shows the EU's willingness to consider innovative solutions. Personally, I think this opens up an interesting avenue for the UK to explore creative options that balance its interests with those of the EU.
What makes this particularly fascinating is the potential for a unique, tailored solution for the UK, one that might set a precedent for other countries seeking similar arrangements.
In my opinion, the UK's potential reintegration with the EU is a complex puzzle, and the options presented offer a glimpse into the challenges and opportunities ahead. It's a delicate balance between political feasibility, economic considerations, and the desire for a stable, prosperous future.